Open Access Policy

Jurnal Abuya provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. All articles published in Jurnal Abuya are permanently free for everyone to read, download, copy, and distribute without charge to the user or their institution.

Licensing All articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license. This license permits anyone to:

• Share: Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.

• Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.

Under the following terms:

• Attribution: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.

• ShareAlike: If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

Authors retain the copyright of their work without restrictions and grant Jurnal Abuya the right of first publication. Authors also grant the journal the right to identify itself as the original publisher. Since authors retain copyright, they have full publishing rights to deposit all versions of their work (Submitted, Accepted, and Published versions) in any institutional or other repository of their choice without an embargo period.